Manufacturer: Toyota

Toyota Motor Corporation was founded in 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda as a spinoff of his father's automatic loom manufacturing company. The company grew to become one of the world's largest automakers, overtaking General Motors in global annual sales in 2008. Its Toyota Production System, emphasizing lean manufacturing and continuous improvement, has been widely studied and adopted across other industries. Toyota introduced the Prius in 1997 as the first mass-produced hybrid vehicle and later developed hydrogen fuel cell technology, used in the Mirai sedan.

Model: Landcruiser

The Toyota Land Cruiser is the brand's flagship full-size SUV, positioned above the 4Runner and other utility vehicles in the lineup. Introduced in 1951, it has progressed through multiple generations, with notable lines including the 40, 60, 70, 80, 100, 200, and 300 series. The model is known for body-on-frame construction, four-wheel-drive capability, and a reputation for durability and long service life. In the United States, it was discontinued after the 2021 model year and returned for 2024 as a smaller, hybrid-powered variant.

Year: 1985

The 1985 Toyota Land Cruiser (FJ60) continued with the carbureted 4.2L 2F inline-six engine paired with a four-speed manual transmission and part-time four-wheel drive. Common service items include carburetor adjustment, timing chain inspection on high-mileage engines, and cooling system maintenance. Rust repair on the body and frame, along with suspension bushing and brake service, are typical considerations for examples of this age.

Code: 60

The Landcruiser utilized a robust four-wheel-drive system paired with manual transfer gearing. These mechanically inclined vehicles were designed with highly durable, over-engineered components for off-road use. Typical maintenance focuses include addressing suspension bush wear, checking differential fluid levels, and ensuring the integrity of mechanical linkages.